Python: A high-level, interpreted programming language known for its simplicity and readability.

Variable: A named container that holds data and can change during the program’s execution.

Data Types: Categories of data, such as integers, floats, strings, and lists.

String: A data type used to represent text, enclosed in single or double quotes.

Integer: A data type for whole numbers.

Float: A data type for numbers with decimal points.

List: A data structure that holds a collection of items, ordered and mutable.

Tuple: Similar to a list but immutable.

Dictionary: A collection of key-value pairs, used for mapping.

Boolean: A data type representing either True or False.

Conditional Statements: if, elif, and else statements for decision-making in code.

Loop: A control structure that repeats a block of code, such as for and while loops.

Function: A reusable block of code with a name, parameters, and a return value.

Module: A file containing Python code, which can be imported and used in other programs.

Library: A collection of modules that provide additional functionality.

Import: The keyword used to bring modules into your Python program.

Exception: An event that disrupts the normal flow of a program.

Try-Except: A block for handling exceptions in code.

File I/O (Input/Output): Reading from and writing to files.

Object-Oriented Programming (OOP): A programming paradigm that uses objects and classes.

Class: A blueprint for creating objects.

Object: An instance of a class with attributes and methods.

Method: A function defined inside a class.

Inheritance: A mechanism in OOP where a new class inherits properties and behaviors from an existing class.

Module/package: A way to organize Python code into separate files or directories.

Virtual Environment: A self-contained environment to isolate Python projects and dependencies.

List Comprehension: A concise way to create lists in Python.

Lambda Function: An anonymous function defined using the lambda keyword.

Map and Filter: Functions for applying operations to elements in a sequence.

Recursion: A technique in which a function calls itself.

Decorator: A design pattern to modify the behavior of functions or methods.

API (Application Programming Interface): A set of rules for building software applications.

HTTP Request: A message sent by a client to a web server, often used in web development.

Database: A structured collection of data stored and accessed electronically.

SQL (Structured Query Language): A domain-specific language for managing relational databases.

Regular Expression (Regex): A pattern-matching language used for searching and manipulating strings.

Debugging: The process of finding and fixing errors or bugs in code.

IDE (Integrated Development Environment): A software application for code development.

Version Control: Managing changes to code with tools like Git.

Package Manager: Software for installing, updating, and managing Python libraries and packages (e.g., pip).

Interpreter: Software that executes Python code.

PEP (Python Enhancement Proposal): A design document providing information to the Python community or describing a new feature for Python.

Global Variable: A variable defined outside of a function or class and accessible from any part of the code.

Local Variable: A variable defined within a function or method and only accessible within that scope.

Code: Instructions written in the Python language.

Interpreter: A program that reads and executes Python code, line by line.